2017/11/15 by Fredrik Björkeroth, Eung Jin Chun, Stephen F. King · 1 citation
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Axion #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Discrete symmetry #Flavour #Geometry #Global symmetry #Homogeneous space #Mathematics #Neutrino Physics Research #Particle physics #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Physics #Spontaneous symmetry breaking #Strong CP problem #Symmetry (geometry) #Symmetry breaking #Theoretical physics #Yukawa potential #hep-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2017.12.058
14 pages, 2 figures
arxiv created 2017/11/15 · openalex created_date 2017/12/04 · openalex publication_date 2017/12/28 · arxiv updated 2018/02/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
We show how an accidental U(1) Peccei–Quinn (PQ) symmetry can arise from a discrete A4 family symmetry combined with a discrete flavour symmetry Z3×Z52, in a realistic Pati–Salam unified theory of flavour. Imposing only these discrete flavour symmetries, the axion solution to the strong CP problem is protected from PQ-breaking operators to the required degree. A QCD axion arises from a linear combination of A4 triplet flavons, which are also responsible for fermion flavour structures due to their vacuum alignments. We find that the requirement of an accidental PQ symmetry arising from a discrete flavour symmetry constrains the form of the Yukawa matrices, providing a link between flavour and the strong CP problem. Our model predicts specific flavour-violating couplings of the flavourful axion and thus puts a strong limit on the axion scale from kaon decays.