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On the Rankin-Selberg method for higher genus string amplitudes

2016/02/12 by Ioannis Florakis, Boris Pioline · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · Mathematics · #hep-th #math.NT

paper · pdf · doi:10.4310/cntp.2017.v11.n2.a4

published as Commun.Num.Theor.Phys. 11 (2017) 337-404 · 53 pages, 3 figures; v2: various clarifications and cosmetic changes, new appendix B on the Rankin-Selberg transform of the lattice partition function in arbitrary degree, small correction to Figure 1

arxiv created 2016/02/12 · arxiv updated 2018/01/22

Abstract

Closed string amplitudes at genus h≤ 3 are given by integrals of Siegel modular functions on a fundamental domain of the Siegel upper half-plane. When the integrand is of rapid decay near the cusps, the integral can be computed by the Rankin-Selberg method, which consists of inserting an Eisenstein series Eh(s) in the integrand, computing the integral by the orbit method, and finally extracting the residue at a suitable value of s. String amplitudes, however, typically involve integrands with polynomial or even exponential growth at the cusps, and a renormalization scheme is required to treat infrared divergences. Generalizing Zagier's extension of the Rankin-Selberg method at genus one, we develop the Rankin-Selberg method for Siegel modular functions of degree 2 and 3 with polynomial growth near the cusps. In particular, we show that the renormalized modular integral of the Siegel-Narain partition function of an even self-dual lattice of signature (d,d) is proportional to a residue of the Langlands-Eisenstein series attached to the h-th antisymmetric tensor representation of the T-duality group O(d,d,Z).

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