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Truceless War

2007/09/21 by Dexter Hoyos · 33 citations
Social Sciences · Arts and Humanities · #Classical Antiquity Studies #Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies #Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History #Victory #Historiography #Narrative #Chronology #History #Ancient history #Power (physics) #Literature #Art #Archaeology #Political science #Law #Politics

paper · doi:10.1163/ej.9789004160767.i-294

openalex publication_date 2007/09/21 · openalex created_date 2022/02/08 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/26

Abstract

The revolt of Carthage’s mercenaries and oppressed Libyan subjects in 241–237 BC nearly ended her power and even existence. This ‘truceless’ war, unrivalled for its savagery, was fought over most of Punic North Africa and spread to Sardinia. It brought to power in Carthage Hamilcar Barca, father of Hannibal, whose generalship—though flawed—was critical to Carthage’s final victory. The main narrative, by the Greek historian Polybius a century later, is vividly evocative (inspiring Flaubert’s novel Salammbô) yet repeatedly unclear on military and geographical details, the extent and structure of the rebel coalition, and chronology. Truceless War analyses Polybius and other sources to present a coherent and absorbing study of the war’s causes and events, and of Polybius’ historiographical methods.

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