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The Changing Roles of Thailand's Lay Nuns (Mae Chii)

1998/01/01 by David Gosling, David L. Gosling · 1 citation
Medicine · Social Sciences · #Anthropology #Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography #Asian studies #Buddhism #China #Context (archaeology) #Gender studies #History #Law #Medicine #Philosophy #Political science #Social science #Sociology #Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies #Theology #Tibetan medicine #Traditional medicine #Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

paper · doi:10.1163/030382498x00102

crossref issued 1998/01/01 · crossref published 1998/01/01 · crossref published-print 1998/01/01 · openalex publication_date 1998/01/01 · crossref created 2008/04/07 · crossref deposited 2021/12/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · crossref indexed 2026/01/25 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/07

Abstract

Abstract While the community development activities of Thai monks have received a good deal of attention, little consideration has been given to women, who are traditionally excluded from full membership of the sangha. These are, however, women lay practitioners of Buddhism known as mae chii, who are increasingly undertaking social roles which are similar and, in some cases, complementary to those of the monks. Such roles on the part of both monks and mae chii need to be set within the context of Tambiah's work on the worldly aspects of Thai Buddhism and his emphasis on the need to explore the continuities and the transformations between the anthropology and the history of religion.

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