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Existence results on k-normal elements over finite fields

2016/12/18 by Reis, Lucas · 2 citations
#11T30 and 11T06 #12E20 #FOS: Mathematics #Number Theory (math.NT)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1612.05931

Abstract

An element α∈ \mathbb Fqn is normal over \mathbb Fq if α and its conjugates α, αq, ⋯ α^qn-1 form a basis of \mathbb Fqn over \mathbb Fq. Recently, Huczynska, Mullen, Panario and Thomson (2013) introduce the concept of k-normal elements, generalizing the normal elements. In the past few years, many questions concerning the existence and number of k-normal elements with specified properties have been proposed. In this paper, we discuss some of these questions and, in particular, we provide many general results on the existence of k-normal elements with additional properties like being primitive or having large multiplicative order. We also discuss the existence and construction of k-normal elements in finite fields, providing a connection between k-normal elements and the factorization of xn-1 over \mathbb Fq.

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