2017/12/23 by Miguel A. Porras, Porras, Miguel A.
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies #FOS: Physical sciences #Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications #Nonlinear Photonic Systems #Optics (physics.optics)
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1712.08805
openalex publication_date 2017/12/23 · openalex created_date 2022/08/31 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We review the properties of nonlinear, multidimensional localized waves whose\nstationary propagation is sustained by a dynamic equilibrium between\nself-focusing and nonlinear losses. Their finite-energy versions preserve light\nbullet behavior well-beyond the characteristic diffraction or dispersion\ndistances, and rebuild after obstacles. There exists a preferential lossy light\nbullet with maximum intensity and losses, defined solely by the optical\nproperties of the medium, which is the most stable, non-conical localized wave\nsupported by a medium with self-focusing nonlinearity and nonlinear losses.\nThis preferential lossy light bullet acts as an attractor during self-focusing\nof Gaussian-like wave packets when collapse is halted by nonlinear absorption,\na fact that can explain relevant characteristics of the observed light filament\ndynamics in media with anomalous dispersion.\n