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Experimental realization of graphene-like borophene

2017/12/23 by Wenbin Li, Longjuan Kong, Li, Wenbin +17
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advancements in Battery Materials #Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1712.08770

3 figures, 1 table

arxiv created 2017/12/23 · openalex publication_date 2017/12/23 · arxiv updated 2017/12/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We report a successful preparation of a purely honeycomb, graphene-like borophene, by using an Al(111) surface as the substrate and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) growth in ultrahigh vacuum. Our scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) reveals perfect monolayer borophene with planar, non-buckled honeycomb lattice similar as graphene. Theoretical calculations show that the honeycomb borophene on Al(111) is energetically stable. Remarkably, nearly one electron charge is transferred to each boron atom from the Al(111) substrate and stabilizes the honeycomb borophene structure, in contrast to the little charge transfer in borophene/Ag(111) case. This work demonstrates that the borophene lattice can be manipulated by controlling the charge transfer between the substrate and the borophene film.

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