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Generation and spectroscopic signatures of a fractional quantum Hall liquid of photons in an incoherently pumped optical cavity

2017/08/17 by R. O. Umucalilar, I. Carusotto · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.quant-gas

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.96.053808

published as Phys. Rev. A 96, 053808 (2017) · 11 pages, 9 figures including Appendices

arxiv created 2017/08/17 · arxiv updated 2017/11/08

Abstract

We theoretically investigate a driven-dissipative model of strongly interacting photons in a nonlinear optical cavity in the presence of a synthetic magnetic field. We show the possibility of using a frequency-dependent incoherent pump to create a strongly-correlated ν= 1/2 bosonic Laughlin state of light: thanks to the incompressibility of the Laughlin state, fluctuations in the total particle number and excitation of edge modes can be tamed by imposing a suitable external potential profile for photons. We further propose angular momentum-selective spectroscopy of the emitted light as a tool to obtain unambiguous signatures of the microscopic physics of the quantum Hall liquid of light.

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