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Notes from the Physics Teaching Lab: A Magneto-Mechanical Harmonic Oscillator

2026/03/30 by Kenneth G. Libbrecht · 1 voice
Physics and Astronomy · #physics.ed-ph

paper · pdf

Abstract

We describe a magnetically driven torsional oscillator that is well suited for teaching the physics of simple harmonic motion using a collection of hands-on, quantitative experiments. The mechanical Q of the system can be tuned using eddy-current damping, while optical read-outs provide electronic signals than can be recorded using nothing more than a basic digital oscilloscope. The 40-Hz oscillator is described by simple harmonic motion to high accuracy, providing many satisfying comparisons between theory and experiment.

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