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Spin order and phase transitions in chains of polariton condensates

2017/08/09 by H. Ohadi, A. J. Ramsay, H. Sigurdsson +8
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.other

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.119.067401

published as PRL 119, 067401 (2017) · 6 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2017/08/09 · arxiv updated 2017/09/26

Abstract

We demonstrate that multiply-coupled spinor polariton condensates can be optically tuned through a sequence of spin-ordered phases by changing the coupling strength between nearest neighbors. For closed 4-condensate chains these phases span from ferromagnetic (FM) to antiferromagnetic (AFM), separated by an unexpected crossover phase. This crossover phase is composed of alternating FM-AFM bonds. For larger 8 condensate chains, we show the critical role of spatial inhomogeneities and demonstrate a scheme to overcome them and prepare any desired spin state. Our observations thus demonstrate a fully controllable non-equilibrium spin lattice.

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