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Enumeration of holomorphic cylinders in log Calabi-Yau surfaces. II. Positivity, integrality and the gluing formula

2016/08/26 by Tony Yue Yu, Yu, Tony Yue
Mathematics · #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory #Commutative Algebra and Its Applications #FOS: Mathematics #Primary 14N35 #Secondary 53D37 14T05 14G22 14J32 #Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1608.07651

openalex publication_date 2016/08/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We prove three fundamental properties of counting holomorphic cylinders in log Calabi-Yau surfaces: positivity, integrality and the gluing formula. Positivity and integrality assert that the numbers of cylinders, defined via virtual techniques, are in fact nonnegative integers. The gluing formula roughly says that cylinders can be glued together to form longer cylinders, and the number of longer cylinders equals the product of the numbers of shorter cylinders. Our approach uses Berkovich geometry, tropical geometry, deformation theory and the ideas in the proof of associativity relations of Gromov-Witten invariants by Maxim Kontsevich. These three properties provide an evidence for a conjectural relation between counting cylinders and the broken lines of Gross-Hacking-Keel.

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