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The aCORN backscatter-suppressed beta spectrometer

2017/01/25 by Md. T. Hassan, M. T. Hassan, F. B. Bateman +17 · 11 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #BETA (programming language) #Backscatter (email) #Computational physics #Computer science #Detector #Neutrino Physics Research #Neutron #Nuclear physics #Optics #Physics #Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies #Scintillator #Spectrometer #physics.ins-det

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.nima.2017.05.029

published in Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 867, 51-57 (Elsevier BV) · 15 figures

arxiv created 2017/01/25 · openalex publication_date 2017/06/17 · arxiv updated 2017/08/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

Backscatter of electrons from a beta spectrometer, with incomplete energy deposition, can lead to undesirable effects in many types of experiments. We present and discuss the design and operation of a backscatter-suppressed beta spectrometer that was developed as part of a program to measure the electron-antineutrino correlation coefficient in neutron beta decay (aCORN). An array of backscatter veto detectors surrounds a plastic scintillator beta energy detector. The spectrometer contains an axial magnetic field gradient, so electrons are efficiently admitted but have a low probability for escaping back through the entrance after backscattering. The design, construction, calibration, and performance of the spectrometer are discussed.

Citations