2001/12/01 by Corné Kreemer, W. E. Holt · 1 citation
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Mathematics · #earthquake and tectonic studies #High-pressure geophysics and materials #Geological and Geochemical Analysis #Geology #Rotation (mathematics) #Deformation (meteorology) #Geodesy #Surface (topology) #Angular velocity #Boundary (topology) #Vector field #Geometry #Physics #Mathematics #Classical mechanics
paper · doi:10.1029/2001gl013232
openalex publication_date 2001/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/22
A significant portion of the Earth's surface consists of zones of diffuse deformation. The interior regions of these diffuse zones of deformation move at distinctly different velocities from that of adjacent plates, and, because of their complexities, have been ignored in previous no‐net‐rotation (NNR) models. We have calculated a new NNR model from a continuous velocity field that incorporates both rigid plate motion and velocity gradients within plate boundary zones. When compared with earlier NNR models we find significantly different angular velocities for many plates. Differences between the NNR model presented here and earlier NNR models can be attributed to the effect of including velocity gradients in diffuse plate boundary zones as well as to the actual differences between geodetically derived surface motions and geologic estimates.