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Misconceptions of power: From Alchian and Demsetz to Bowles and Gintis

2007/07/01 by Giulio Palermo · 2 citations
Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Social Sciences · #Argument (complex analysis) #Capitalism #Commodification #Competition (biology) #Ecology #Economic Theory and Institutions #Economics #Historical Economic and Legal Thought #Law #Liberalism #Market economy #Neoclassical economics #Political Economy and Marxism #Political science #Positive economics #Power (physics) #Sociology

paper · doi:10.1177/030981680709200107

openalex publication_date 2007/07/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/21

Abstract

Is there any difference between Alchian and Demsetz's ultra-liberalism and Bowles and Gintis's radicalism? My answer is that, ontologically and methodologically, there is none. Their common neoclassical methodology results in the same conception of power as incompatible with Walrasian competition, and the sole difference between them concerns the extension of power and competition in reality. Notwithstanding Bowles and Gintis's labelling as ‘radicals’, their conception coincides with the liberal view that sees competition as a natural and universal mode of social interaction, rather than as the historical product of the process of commodification that characterises capitalism.

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