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On the antiquity of Zoroastrian apocalyptic

1984/02/01 by Mary Boyce · 2 citations
Arts and Humanities · Social Sciences · #Ancient Near East History #Art #Consummation #Epistemology #Eurasian Exchange Networks #Flourishing #Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies #Islam #Judaism #Literature #Philosophy #Revelation #Theology #Zoroastrianism

paper · doi:10.1017/s0041977x0002214x

openalex publication_date 1984/02/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/21

Abstract

‘Apocalyptic’, it has been pointed out, ‘is only another word for “revelation”, and apocalyptist for “revealer”. Essentially, therefore, prophecy and apocalyptic [are] identical.’ Prophecy in its turn has been defined as ‘the declaration of knowledge which cannot be apprehended through the ordinary faculties, but is acquired either by revelation from a deity or by some other mantic power inherent in te seer himself’. Through the accidents of history a distinction came to be drawn by students of Jewish sacred literature between ancient prophecy and later apocalyptic, the latter flourishing in the intertestamental period; and in the Jewish tradition it is apocalyptic which, it has been said, ‘was the first to grasp the great idea that all history, alike human, cosmological and spiritual, is unity. … Apocalyptic sketched in outline the history of the world and of mankind, the origin of evil, its course, and inevitable overthrow, and the final consummation of all things’.

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