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Naming the chaos: generic redelimitation in Schismatoglottideae (Araceae)

2018/01/02 by Shook Ling Low, Sin Yeng Wong, Peter C. Boyce · 1 citation
Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Araceae #Biology #Botany #Clade #Evolutionary biology #Law #Nomenclature #Phylogenetic tree #Plant Diversity and Evolution #Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions #Plant and animal studies #Taxonomy (biology) #Tribe #Zoology

paper · doi:10.1080/00837792.2017.1409940

openalex publication_date 2018/01/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/22

Abstract

Phylogenetic relationships within Araceae tribe Schismatoglottideae are elucidated based on nuclear ITS and plastid matK. Thirty genera are recognised, composed of 13 pre-existing genera (Apoballis, Aridarum, Bakoa, Bucephalandra, Fenestratarum, Galantharum, Ooia, Phymatarum, Pichinia, Piptospatha, Schismatoglottis, Schottariella and Schottarum), five resurrected genera (Colobogynium, Gamogyne, Heteroaridarum, Hottarum and Rhynchopyle) and 11 new genera: Bakoaella, Bidayuha, Burttianthus, Gosong, Hera, Kiewia, Nabalu, Pursegloveia, Naiadia, Tawaia and Toga. Significant recircumscription is proposed for the pre-existing genera Aridarum, Bakoa and Piptospatha. Schismatoglottis remains imperfectly delineated despite resolution of a well-supported corpus defined by hapaxanthic stems and containing the nomenclature type. An updated taxonomic treatment is presented and all necessary nomenclatural changes are made including a new generic name, Vesta to replace Hestia, which has been discovered to be preoccupied by Hestia, a fossil lycopsid. All genera, including representatives of each clade pertinent to Schismatoglottis sens. str. are illustrated from living plants.

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