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Josephson current signatures of the Majorana flat bands on the surface of time-reversal-invariant Weyl and Dirac semimetals

2016/10/31 by Anffany Chen, D. I. Pikulin, M. Franz · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.supr-con #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.95.174505

published as Phys. Rev. B 95, 174505 (2017) · 8 pages, 7 figures

arxiv created 2017/04/18 · arxiv updated 2017/05/17

Abstract

A linear Josephson junction mediated by the surface states of a time-reversal-invariant Weyl or Dirac semimetal localizes Majorana flat bands protected by the time-reversal symmetry. We show that as a result, the Josephson current exhibits a discontinuous jump at π phase difference which can serve as an experimental signature of the Majorana bands. The magnitude of the jump scales proportionally to the junction width and the momentum space distance between the Weyl nodes. It also exhibits a characteristic dependence on the junction orientation. We demonstrate that the jump is robust against the effects of non-zero temperature and weak non-magnetic disorder.

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