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SUSY Transformations for Quasinormal and Total-Transmission Modes of Open Systems

1999/09/28 by P. T. Leung, Leung, P. T., Alec Maassen van den Brink +8 · 2 citations
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High-pressure geophysics and materials #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics #math-ph #math.MP

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.math-ph/9909030

40 pages, 21 figures

arxiv created 1999/09/28 · openalex publication_date 1999/09/28 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Quasinormal modes are the counterparts in open systems of normal modes in conservative systems; defined by outgoing-wave boundary conditions, they have complex eigenvalues. The conditions are studied for a system to have a supersymmetric(SUSY) partner with the same complex quasinormal-mode spectrum (or the same except for one eigenvalue). The discussion naturally includes total-transmission modes as well(incoming at one extreme and outgoing at the other). Several types of SUSY transformations emerge, and each is illustrated with examples, including the transformation among different Poschl-Teller potentials and the well-known identity in spectrum between the two parity sectors of linearized gravitational waves propagating on a Schwarzschild background. In contrast to the case of normal modes, there may be multiple essentially isospectral partners, each missing a different state. The SUSY transformation preserves orthonormality under a bilinear map which is the analog of the usual inner product for conservative systems. SUSY transformations can lead to doubled quasinormal and total-transmission modes; this phenomenon is analysed and illustrated. The existence or otherwise of SUSY partners is also relevant to the question of inversion: are open wave systems uniquely determined by their complex spectra?

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