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Obtaining gravitational waves from inspiral binary systems using LIGO data

2016/10/31 by Javier M. Antelis, Claudia Moreno
Physics and Astronomy · #Algorithm #Astronomy #Astrophysics #Binary black hole #Binary number #Bloom filter #Computer science #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Data mining #Detector #Filter (signal processing) #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #Gravitational wave #Interferometry #LIGO #Measure (data warehouse) #Optics #Physics #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #Universe #Waveform #astro-ph.IM #gr-qc

paper · pdf · doi:10.1140/epjp/i2017-11283-5

published as Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2017) 132: 10 · 16 pages, 9 figures

openalex publication_date 2017/01/01 · openalex created_date 2017/01/13 · arxiv created 2017/03/08 · arxiv updated 2017/03/09 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The discovery of the astrophysical events GW150926 and GW151226 has experimentally confirmed the existence of gravitational waves (GW) and has demonstrated the existence of binary stellar-mass black hole systems. This finding marks the beginning of a new era that will reveal unexpected features of our universe. This work presents a basic insight to the fundamental theory of GW emitted by inspiral binary systems and describes the scientific and technological efforts developed to measure these waves using the interferometer-based detector called LIGO. Subsequently, the work presents a comprehensive data analysis methodology based on the matched filter algorithm, which aims to recovery GW signals emitted by inspiral binary systems of astrophysical sources. This algorithm was evaluated with freely available LIGO data containing injected GW waveforms. Results of the experiments performed to assess detection accuracy showed the recovery of 85% of the injected GW.

Citations