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Layer-dependent Landé g-factors of electrons, holes, and excitons in two-dimensional Ruddlesden-Popper lead halide perovskites

2026/05/15 by Nataliia E. Kopteva, Dmitri R. Yakovlev, Mikhail O. Nestoklon +9 · 1 voice
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.other

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Abstract

Two-dimensional Ruddlesden-Popper lead halide perovskites provide a valuable platform for tailoring charge and spin properties through quantum confinement and reduced symmetry. While the electron and hole Landé g-factors in bulk lead halide perovskites exhibit a universal dependence on the band gap energy, their evolution in two-dimensional perovskites has remained largely unexplored. Here, the Zeeman splittings of electrons and holes in (PEA)2MAn-1PbnI3n+1 perovskites with the number of inorganic layers ovarying in the range n=1,...,8 are measured by means of the spin-flip Raman scattering and time-resolved Kerr rotation magneto-optical techniques. A systematic evolution of the electron and hole g-factors with decreasing layer thickness, which deviates from the universal bulk behavior and reveals confinement-driven trends similar to those observed in perovskite nanocrystals, is found. The experimental results are in good qualitative agreement with empirical tight-binding calculations. The exciton g-factors are evaluated from the Zeeman splittings of the exciton resonances in reflectivity measured in pulsed magnetic fields up to 55~T. These results provide comprehensive insight into the spin properties of two-dimensional lead halide perovskites and establish them as a tunable platform for engineering spin-dependent phenomena in quantum-confined semiconductors.

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