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The Effects of Asynchronous Computer-Mediated Group Interaction on Group Processes

2002/08/01 by Jacqui Taylor, John MacDonald · 1 citation
Psychology · Social Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #Team Dynamics and Performance #Knowledge Management and Sharing #Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence #Computer-mediated communication #Social psychology #Social identity theory #Identifiability #Psychology #Identity (music) #Asynchronous communication #Perspective (graphical) #Group (periodic table) #Group cohesiveness #Collective identity #Perception #Social group #Computer science #The Internet #World Wide Web

paper · doi:10.1177/089443930202000304

openalex publication_date 2002/08/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/11

Abstract

This article reports a study undertaken to investigate some of the social psychological processes underlying computer-supported group discussion in natural computer-mediated contexts. Based on the concept of deindividuation, it was hypothesized that personal identifiability and group identity would be important factors that affect the perceptions and behavior of members of computer-mediated groups. The degree of personal identifiability and the strength of group identity were manipulated across groups of geographically dispersed computer users who took part in e-mail discussions during a 2-week period. The results do not support the association between deindividuation and uninhibited behavior cited in much previous research. Instead, the data provide some support for a social identity perspective of computer-mediated communication, which explains the higher levels uninhibited in identifiable computer-mediated groups. However, predictions based on social identity theory regarding group polarization and group cohesion were not supported. Possible explanations for this are discussed and further research is suggested to resolve these discrepancies.

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