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Decent colonialism? Pure science and colonial ideology in the Netherlands East Indies, 1910–1929

2009/01/07 by Andrew Goss · 1 citation
Social Sciences · #Australian History and Society #Colonialism #Ideology #Argument (complex analysis) #Politics #Political science #Sociology #Social science #Political economy #Law

paper · doi:10.1017/s002246340900006x

openalex publication_date 2009/01/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

This article examines changes within the Dutch civilising mission ideology after the decline of the Ethical Policy. Support of pure science, scientific knowledge that supposedly transcended ideology and politics, allowed the colonial administration to continue to project their rule as decent and moral, even as conflict and repression dominated colonial politics in the 1920s. The argument starts with the construction of pure science after 1910, under the care of J.C. Koningsberger, out of the research traditions at the Department of Agriculture. It next examines the creation of institutions and agendas of pure science. And finally it analyses the absorption of pure science into the civilising mission of the 1920s. It concludes with a discussion of what this means for historical evaluations of the Dutch colonial project.

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