2020/05/11 by Juan José Segura‐Sampedro, Rafael Morales-Soriano, Álvaro Arjona‐Sánchez +1 · 1 citation
Medicine · #Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment #Intraperitoneal and Appendiceal Malignancies #Uterine Myomas and Treatments #Medicine #Surgical oncology #Conventional PCI #Surgery #Ovarian cancer #Disease #Cancer #General surgery #Internal medicine #Myocardial infarction
paper · pdf · doi:10.1186/s12957-020-01853-4
openalex publication_date 2020/05/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29
Recent evidence suggested that secondary surgical cytoreduction followed by chemotherapy does not result in longer overall survival in patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer.This statement is based on a phase III multicenter, randomized clinical trial that lacks a description of the surgical protocol, the surgical technique, and the surgical variables. In a study that evaluates surgical cytoreduction, it is mandatory to assess the grade of cytoreductive surgery achieved (Sugarbaker PH, Langenbeck's Arch Surg 384:576-87, 1999), the extent of disease using PCI (Peritoneal Cancer Index), the technique itself, and the existence of a multidisciplinary approach with extensive upper abdominal procedures in experienced centers (Ren et al, BMC Cancer 15:1-12, 2015). There is evidence proving that the quality of cytoreduction (Al Rawahi et al, Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013, 2013), the measurement of the amount of disease by PCI (Elzarkaa et al, J Gynecol Oncol 29, 2018), and a multidisciplinary approach with supramesocolic procedures (Ren et al, BMC Cancer 15:1-12, 2015) impact overall survival.This study fails to compare chemotherapy with secondary cytoreductive surgery since, due to the lack of variables, we can assess neither the performed surgery nor its criteria. This study should not be taken into account to recommend chemotherapy alone over a surgical approach in this group of patients.