2008/04/23 by Zdeněk Hubálek, Elżbieta Wegner, Jiřı́ Halouzka +7 · 1 citation
Medicine · #Antibody #Biology #Ecology #Flavivirus #Immunology #Malaria Research and Control #Mosquito-borne diseases and control #Serology #Seroprevalence #Viral Infections and Vectors #Virology #Virus #West Nile virus #Wildlife #Zoology
paper · doi:10.1089/vim.2007.0111
openalex publication_date 2008/04/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/11
A survey for antibodies to West Nile virus (WNV; genus ,Flavivirus) was carried out by plaque-re-duction neutralization microtesting in 78 horses, 20 domestic chickens, and 97 wild birds belonging to 10 species from different areas in Poland. Specific antibodies were detected in five juvenile (hatching-year) birds collected in 2006: three white storks (Ciconia ciconia) in a wildlife rehabilitation center (5.4% of all examined storks; the antibody titers in each bird were 1:320, 1:160, and 1:20), one free-living mute swan (Cygnus olor; the titer was 1:20), and one hooded crow (Corvus corone cornix; the titer 1:20) in a wildlife rehabilitation center; thus the overall seropositivity to WNV was 5.2% among all the birds sampled. These data do not rule out the presence of WNV activity in Poland with 100% certainty, but they indicate a significant trace that demands verification. In addition, one black-headed gull (Larus ridibundus) had neutralizing antibodies for the Usutu Flavivirus, the first case recorded in Poland.