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A Closed-Loop Theory of Motor Learning

1971/06/01 by Jack A. Adams · 2 citations
Neuroscience · Psychology · Mathematics · #Motor Control and Adaptation #Action Observation and Synchronization #Neuroscience and Music Perception #Motor learning #Meaning (existential) #Psychology #Cognitive psychology #Simple (philosophy) #Term (time) #Motor skill #Learning theory #Loop (graph theory) #Computer science #Cognitive science #Epistemology #Mathematics #Developmental psychology #Neuroscience

paper · doi:10.1080/00222895.1971.10734898

openalex publication_date 1971/06/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Following a discussion of the meaning of the term "skills" and a review of historical influences on their learning, a closed-loop theory for learning simple movements is presented. Empirical generalizations from the literature are stated, and the theory is used to explain them. The generalizations are of 2 classes: learning through the application of knowledge of results, and the effects of withdrawing knowledge of results.

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