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John Pym, Ideographs, and the Rhetoric of Opposition to the English Crown

2009/06/12 by Jim A. Kuypers, Matthew T. Althouse · 10 citations
Arts and Humanities · #Rhetoric and Communication Studies #Scottish History and National Identity #Historical Studies of British Isles #Opposition (politics) #Parliament #Rhetoric #Ideology #Appropriation #Rhetorical question #Democracy #Politics #Law #Political science #Sociology #Literature #Philosophy #Epistemology #Theology #Art

paper · doi:10.1080/07350190902958677

published in Rhetoric Review 28(3), 225-245 (Routledge)

openalex publication_date 2009/06/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

Historians give John Pym due credit as a successful Parliamentarian; rhetorical critics examine Pym's prowess as an orator. Both perspectives focus on Pym's management of issues of the day and do not account for his masterful appropriation of political language. We conduct an ideographic analysis of twelve of his addresses to Parliament between 1640 and 1643. His discourse reveals a crucial reformulation of <law> in relation to subsidiary ideographs, including <religion>, <justice>, and <Parliamentary privilege>. These ideological innovations were instrumental in building Parliamentary opposition to Charles I and allowed for advances in democratic ideas made manifest in Anglo-American liberalism.

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