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Allusion as Form:. The Waste Land and Moulin Rouge!

2006/01/13 by Stacy Magedanz · 1 citation
Arts and Humanities · #Modernist Literature and Criticism #Samuel Beckett and Modernism #Poetry Analysis and Criticism #Allusion #Intertextuality #Appropriation #Literature #Artificiality #Anachronism #Scholarship #Art #Simultaneity #Philosophy #Aesthetics #Sociology #Politics #Linguistics #Epistemology #Law #Political science

paper · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0730.2006.00853.x

openalex publication_date 2006/01/13 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

Allusion is usually considered a literary technique, but relatively little attention has been paid to the notion of allusion as a literary form. In this essay, I attempt to describe the allusive form based on two prominent examples, T. S. Eliot's Waste Land and Baz Luhrmann's Moulin Rouge! Though radically different, the two works embody distinguishing characteristics of the allusive form. These are intertextuality, or a dependence upon outside sources for sense and significance; heightened and self-conscious artificiality; a confrontational attitude toward the audience; elitism, based on the exclusivity of allusions; appropriation of multiple cultures; and pervasive anachronism. Though prone to numerous failures, the allusive form allows the creation of a unique dialogue between artist and audience, as well as a precarious simultaneity of past, present, and future.

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