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Tangut as a West Gyalrongic language

2020/12/01 by Yunfan Lai, Xun Gong, Jesse P. Gates +1 · 1 citation
Arts and Humanities · Social Sciences · Mathematics · #Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation #Language and cultural evolution #Linguistic Variation and Morphology #Reduplication #Linguistics #History #Point (geometry) #Morphology (biology) #Philosophy #Mathematics #Biology #Zoology

paper · doi:10.1515/flih-2020-0006

openalex publication_date 2020/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Abstract This paper proposes that Tangut should be classified as a West Gyalrongic language in the Sino-Tibetan/Trans-Himalayan family. We examine lexical commonalities, case marking, partial reduplication, and verbal morphology in Tangut and in modern West Gyalrongic languages, and point out nontrivial shared innovations between Tangut and modern West Gyalrongic languages. The analysis suggests a closer genetic relationship between Tangut and Modern West Gyalrongic than between Tangut and Modern East Gyalrongic. This paper is the first study that tackles the exact linguistic affiliation of the Tangut language based on the comparative method.

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