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Reinventing the barbarian: Electra, sibling incest, and twentieth-century Hellenism

2019/07/24 by Peter Olive · 1 citation
Arts and Humanities · #Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices #Folklore, Mythology, and Literature Studies #Barbarian #Brother #Sister #Sibling #Motif (music) #Art #Literature #Genealogy #History #Art history #Ancient history #Aesthetics #Sociology #Anthropology

paper · doi:10.1093/crj/clz012

openalex publication_date 2019/07/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

Abstract Since Hugo von Hofmannsthal’s adaptation of Sophocles’ Electra in 1903, numerous dramatic versions of the Electra story have given the heroine a sexually charged relationship with her brother, or even her sister. Despite being an international phenomenon, predating Jung’s coinage of the ‘Electra complex’ by a decade and enduring through more than a century of artistic and institutional trends, this trope has received little scholarly attention. Since the appearance of sibling incest in adaptations of the Electra plays, scholars from multiple disciplines have even begun to read intimations of incest in the ancient dramatic texts. This article will consider the aetiology of a motif that resists being attributed to a single cause.

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