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Critical branching processes evolving in an unfavorable random environment

2022/09/27 by Vatutin, Vladimir, Dyakonova, Elena · 1 citation
#60F17 #60G50 #60J80 #FOS: Mathematics #Probability (math.PR)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2209.13611

Abstract

Let \ Zn,n=0,1,2,...\ be a critical branching process in random environment and let \ Sn,n=0,1,2,...\ be its associated random walk. It is known that if the increments of this random walk belong (without centering) to the domain of attraction of a stable law, then there exists a sequence a1,a2,..., slowly varying at infinity such that the conditional distributions P( \fracSnan≤ x|Zngt;0) , x∈ (-∞ ,+∞ ),% weakly converges, as n→ ∞ to the distribution of a strictly positive and proper random variable. In this paper we supplement this result with a description of the asymptotic behavior of the probability P( Sn≤ φ(n);Zngt;0) ,% if φ(n)→ ∞ as n→ ∞ in such a way that φ(n)=o(an).

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