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How to Catch k Grid Points

2026/07/12 by Sariel Har-Peled, Elfarouk Harb, Qizheng He · 1 voice
Computer Science · #cs.CG

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Abstract

Given a positive integer k, we study the problem of finding a convex polygon of minimum perimeter that encloses exactly k points of Z2. We show that an optimal polygon is contained in a circular annulus of width O(k1/6), has Θ(k1/3) boundary grid points, and its longest edge has length Θ(k1/4). Using these structural bounds, we present a deterministic algorithm that computes an optimal polygon in O(k29/18+o(1)) time, improving over the previous O(k3)-time algorithm.

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