Exploring the Forms of Self-Censorship: On the Spiral of Silence and the Use of Opinion Expression Avoidance Strategies

2007/12/12 by Andrew F. Hayes · 9 citations
Psychology · Social Sciences · Computer Science · #Communication in Education and Healthcare #Social Media and Politics #Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection

paper · doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2007.00368.x

Abstract

Journal Article Exploring the Forms of Self-Censorship: On the Spiral of Silence and the Use of Opinion Expression Avoidance Strategies Get access Andrew F. Hayes Andrew F. Hayes 1School of Communication, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210-1339 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Communication, Volume 57, Issue 4, December 2007, Pages 785–802, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.2007.00368.x Published: 12 December 2007

Citations

• The Spiral of Silence a Theory of Public Opinion

Cited by

• What Do We Fear? Expected Sanctions for Expressing Minority Opinions in Offline and Online Communication
• The “Spiral of Silence” Revisited: A Meta-Analysis on the Relationship Between Perceptions of Opinion Support and Political Opinion Expression
• Same Spiral, Different Day? Testing the Spiral of Silence Across Issue Types
• The Relational Toll of Political Involvement in Polarized Times: Relationship Decay Within Activists’ Personal Networks
• Cancel culture: Heterodox self-censorship or the curious case of the dog which didn’t bark
• Cross-cutting families: how parent politics shape political communication and socialization practices
• Extending the Spiral of Silence: Theorizing a Typology of Political Self-Silencing
• Is an emoji worth a thousand words in breaking the online spiral of silence? Cross-cultural comparisons of emoji use in online political discussion
• The impact of hypocrisy on opinion formation: A dynamic model. [europepmc]

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• The Spiral of Silence a Theory of Public Opinion
• Self-Censorship: The Chilling Effect and the Heating Effect
• Extending the Spiral of Silence: Theorizing a Typology of Political Self-Silencing
• How We Express Ourselves Freely: Censorship, Self-censorship, and Anti-censorship on a Chinese Social Media
• Cancel culture: Heterodox self-censorship or the curious case of the dog which didn’t bark