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Critical escape velocity for a charged particle moving around a weakly magnetized Schwarzschild black hole

2013/01/20 by A. M. Al Zahrani, Valeri P. Frolov, Andrey A. Shoom · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations #Astrophysics #Black hole (networking) #Charged particle #Circular motion #Circular orbit #Classical mechanics #Critical ionization velocity #Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies #General relativity #Gravitation #Ion #Massive particle #Mechanics #Particle (ecology) #Physics #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #Quantum mechanics #Schwarzschild metric #Schwarzschild radius #Spacetime #astro-ph.CO #gr-qc

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.87.084043

12 pages

arxiv created 2013/01/20 · openalex publication_date 2013/04/18 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · arxiv updated 2016/11/04 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Charged-particle motion in the spacetime of a weakly magnetized static nonrotating black hole is investigated. We study the conditions under which a charged particle originally revolving around the black hole in a circular orbit after being kicked by another particle or photon can escape to infinity. The escape velocity for particles at the innermost stable circular orbits is determined and the properties of particles moving with near-critical velocity are discussed. We show that in a general case such motion is chaotic.

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