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Specific heat in different magnetic phases of RNi2B2C (R= Gd, Ho, Er): theory and experiment

2008/12/27 by M. ElMassalami R. M. Saeed, Saeed, M. ElMassalami R. M., C. M. Chaves +9
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic Properties of Alloys #Rare-earth and actinide compounds #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0812.4722

openalex publication_date 2008/12/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The borocarbides RNi2B2C (R=Gd, Ho, Er) exhibit a large variety of magnetic states and as a consequence rich phase diagrams. We have analyzed the nature of these states by specific heat investigations. The data were measured down to 0.5 K and up to 80 kOe. The overall evolution of each Cm(T,H) curve is observed to reflect faithfully the features of the corresponding H-T phase diagram. Within the lower ranges of temperature and fields, the calculations based on linearized field-dependent spin-wave theory are found to reproduce satisfactorily the measured Cm(T,H) curves: accordingly, within these ranges, the thermodynamical properties of these compounds can be rationalized in terms of only two parameters: the spin-wave energy gap and the stiffness coefficient. For the intermediate fields ranges (H1

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