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The QCD equation of state from improved staggered fermions

2009/06/22 by Christian Schmidt, Schmidt, Christian
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-lat

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0906.4000

4 pages, 3 figures; talk presented at the XLIIIth Rencontres de Moriond session, March 14-21 2009, La Thuile, Italy

arxiv created 2009/06/22 · openalex publication_date 2009/06/22 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We calculate the equation of state in 2+1 flavor QCD at finite temperature with physical strange quark mass and almost physical light quark masses using lattices with temporal extent Nτ=8. Calculations have been performed with two different improved staggered fermion actions, the asqtad and p4 actions. Overall, we find good agreement between results obtained with these two O(a2) improved staggered fermion discretization schemes. A comparison with earlier calculations on coarser lattices is performed to quantify systematic errors in current studies of the equation of state. We also present results for observables that are sensitive to deconfining and chiral aspects of the QCD transition on Nτ=6 and 8 lattices. We find that deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration happen in the same narrow temperature interval.

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