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On the thermodynamic stability of odd-frequency superconductors

1995/03/01 by R. Heid · 45 citations
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Coupling (piping) #Isotropy #Limit (mathematics) #Organic and Molecular Conductors Research #Pairing #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Rare-earth and actinide compounds #Stability (learning theory) #Superconductivity #Symmetry (geometry) #Thermodynamic limit #cond-mat

paper · pdf · doi:10.1007/s002570050003

published in Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter 99(1), 15-18 (Springer Nature) · 10 pages, REVTEX 3.0, accepted for publication in Z. Phys. B

openalex publication_date 1995/03/01 · arxiv created 1995/03/17 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · arxiv updated 2016/08/31 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The thermodynamic stability of odd-frequency pairing states is investigated within an Eliashberg-type framework. We find the rigorous result that in the weak coupling limit a continuous transition from the normal state to a spatially homogeneous odd-in-ω superconducting state is forbidden, irrespective of details of the pairing interaction and of the spin symmetry of the gap function. For isotropic systems, it is shown that the inclusion of strong coupling corrections does not invalidate this result. We discuss a few scenarios that might escape these thermodynamic constraints and permit stable odd-frequency pairing states.

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