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Quantum Electrodynamics vacuum polarization solver

2016/07/14 by Thomas Grismayer, Grismayer, Thomas, Rui Torres +9 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics #Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1607.04224

openalex publication_date 2016/07/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The self-consistent modeling of vacuum polarization due to virtual electron-positron fluctuations is of relevance for many near term experiments associated with high intensity radiation sources and represents a milestone in describing scenarios of extreme energy density. We present a generalized finite-difference time-domain solver that can incorporate the modifications to Maxwell's equations due to vacuum polarization. Our multidimensional solver reproduced in one-dimensional configurations the results for which an analytic treatment is possible, yielding vacuum harmonic generation and birefringence. The solver has also been tested for two-dimensional scenarios where finite laser beam spot sizes must be taken into account. We employ this solver to explore different types of laser configurations that can be relevant for future planned experiments aiming to detect quantum vacuum dynamics at ultra-high electromagnetic field intensities.

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