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Cognitive Random Access for Internet-of-Things Networks

2016/09/27 by Hyesung Kim, Kim, Hyesung, Seung‐Woo Ko +3
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization #Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI) #Power Line Communications and Noise

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1609.08497

openalex publication_date 2016/09/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper focuses on cognitive radio (CR) internet- of-things (IoT) networks where spectrum sensors are deployed for IoT CR devices, which do not have enough hardware capability to identify an unoccupied spectrum by themselves. In this sensor- enabled IoT CR network, the CR devices and the sensors are separated. It induces that spectrum occupancies at locations of CR devices and sensors could be different. To handle this difference, we investigate a conditional interference distribution (CID) at the CR device for a given measured interference at the sensor. We can observe a spatial correlation of the aggregate interference distribution through the CID. Reflecting the CID, we devise a cognitive random access scheme which adaptively adjusts transmission probability with respect to the interference measurement of the sensor. Our scheme improves area spectral efficiency (ASE) compared to a conventional ALOHA and an adaptive transmission scheme which attempts to send data when the sensor measurement is lower than an interference threshold.

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