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Conversational Query Rewriting with Self-supervised Learning

2021/02/09 by Hang Liu, Liu, Hang, Meng Chen +7 · 2 citations
Computer Science · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Speech and dialogue systems #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2102.04708

openalex publication_date 2021/02/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Context modeling plays a critical role in building multi-turn dialogue systems. Conversational Query Rewriting (CQR) aims to simplify the multi-turn dialogue modeling into a single-turn problem by explicitly rewriting the conversational query into a self-contained utterance. However, existing approaches rely on massive supervised training data, which is labor-intensive to annotate. And the detection of the omitted important information from context can be further improved. Besides, intent consistency constraint between contextual query and rewritten query is also ignored. To tackle these issues, we first propose to construct a large-scale CQR dataset automatically via self-supervised learning, which does not need human annotation. Then we introduce a novel CQR model Teresa based on Transformer, which is enhanced by self-attentive keywords detection and intent consistency constraint. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on two public datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed model outperforms existing CQR baselines significantly, and also prove the effectiveness of self-supervised learning on improving the CQR performance.

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