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Simple implementation of quantum delayed-choice experiment using conventional linear optical elements

2013/08/28 by Qi Guo, Guo, Qi, Liu-Yong Cheng +7
Computer Science · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Photonic and Optical Devices #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1308.6073

9 pages, 3 figures

openalex publication_date 2013/08/28 · arxiv created 2014/06/21 · arxiv updated 2014/06/24 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We propose a simple implementation scheme of quantum delayed-choice experiment in linear optical system without initial entanglement resource. By choosing different detecting devices, one can selectively observe the photon's different behaviors after the photon has been passed the Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The scheme shows that the photon's wave behavior and particle behavior can be observed with a single experimental setup by postselection, that is, the photon can show the superposition behavior of wave and particle. Especially, we compare the wave-particle superposition behavior and the wave-particle mixture behavior in detail, and find the quantum interference effect between wave and particle behavior, which may be helpful to reveal the nature of photon essentially.

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