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Origin of the Kohlrausch exponent

2016/04/11 by U. Buchenau, Buchenau, U.
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn) #FOS: Physical sciences #Liquid Crystal Research Advancements #Material Dynamics and Properties #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat.dis-nn

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1604.02889

Third completely changed version

openalex publication_date 2016/04/11 · arxiv created 2017/01/16 · arxiv updated 2017/01/17 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

According to a recent numerical finding, the dynamics of a glass former is exclusively due to the forces within the first coordination shell. This implies that the Kohlrausch beta should be understandable in terms of the effective nearest-neighbor potential. The present paper proposes a relation for the Kohlrausch beta based on the Adam-Gibbs conjecture of a flow barrier proportional to the number of atoms or molecules in a cooperatively rearranging region. The conjecture implies that beta is given by the ratio of the structural entropy increase per particle to the barrier increase per particle. Making use of a recent numerical determination of the structural entropy per particle in Lennard-Jones-like potentials, one can show that the relation leads to values between 0.3 and 0.6.

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