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Production of dynamic frozen waves: controlling shape, location (and speed) of diffraction-resistant beams

2015/09/24 by Tárcio A. Vieira, Marcos R. R. Gesualdi, Michel Zamboni-Rached +1 · 31 citations
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Geometrical optics #Holography #Intensity (physics) #Light beam #Light intensity #Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications #Nonlinear Photonic Systems #Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics #Space (punctuation) #Spatial frequency #Surface (topology) #Wavefront #physics.optics

paper · pdf · doi:10.1364/ol.40.005834

published in Optics Letters 40(24), 5834 (Optica Publishing Group) · 8 pages, 4 figures and 2 multimedia files

arxiv created 2015/09/24 · openalex publication_date 2015/12/13 · arxiv updated 2016/04/18 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06

Abstract

In recent times, we experimentally realized quite an efficient modeling of the shape of diffraction-resistant optical beams, thus generating for the first time the so-called frozen waves (FW), whose longitudinal intensity pattern can be arbitrarily chosen within a prefixed space interval of the propagation axis. In this Letter, we extend our theory of FWs, which led to beams endowed with a static envelope, through a dynamic modeling of the FWs whose shape is now allowed to evolve in time in a predetermined way. Further, we experimentally create such dynamic FWs (DFWs) in optics via a computational holographic technique and a spatial light modulator. Experimental results are presented here for two cases of DFWs, one of zeroth order and the other of higher order, the latter being the most interesting exhibiting a cylindrical surface of light whose geometry changes in space and time.

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