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Stable surface solitons in truncated complex potentials

2012/04/21 by Yingji He, Dumitru Mihalache, Xing Zhu +2
Physics and Astronomy · #physics.optics

paper · pdf · doi:10.1364/ol.37.002526

3 pages, 4 figures,accepted by Optics Letters

arxiv created 2012/04/21 · arxiv updated 2016/04/13

Abstract

We show that surface solitons in the one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with truncated complex periodic potential can be stabilized by linear homogeneous losses, which are necessary to balance gain in the near-surface channel arising from the imaginary part of potential. Such solitons become stable attractors when the strength of homogeneous losses acquires values from a limited interval and they exist in focusing and defocusing media. The domains of stability of surface solitons shrink with increase of the amplitude of imaginary part of complex potential.

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