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Exploring the Effect of Four Factors on Affirmative Action Programs for Women

2014/01/01 by Kim Sunhee, Seoyong Kim · 1 citation
Social Sciences · #Gender Diversity and Inequality #Gender Politics and Representation #Work-Family Balance Challenges

paper · doi:10.1080/12259276.2014.11666172

openalex publication_date 2014/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

Our study aims to explore determinants and mechanisms that support affirmative action programs (AAPs). Managing the programs and enhancing women's well-being in organizational life requires knowledge about support for AAPs. Although many studies have examined attitudes toward these, they have confined their scope of research to their particular theoretical disciplines. Our study analyzes the impact of four primary factors—gender, political factors, psychological factors, and social structure on support for the programs. These in turn consist of eight variables, as we shall see, and we examine the varieties of causal mechanisms that are concerned with moderation and mediation, as well as the causal relationships within the variables. Our findings suggest that the four factors have comparative strengths in explaining support for AAPs and have moderating, mediating, and causal impact on them.

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