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Phytophthora ramorum: Integrative Research and Management of an Emerging Pathogen in California and Oregon Forests

2005/04/01 by David M. Rizzo, Matteo Garbelotto, Everett M. Hansen · 3 citations
Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Plant Pathogens and Resistance #Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies #Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases

paper · doi:10.1146/annurev.phyto.42.040803.140418

openalex publication_date 2005/04/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/15

Abstract

Phytophthora ramorum, causal agent of sudden oak death, is an emerging plant pathogen first observed in North America associated with mortality of tanoak (Lithocarpus densiflorus) and coast live oak (Quercus agrifolia) in coastal forests of California during the mid-1990s. The pathogen is now known to occur in North America and Europe and have a host range of over 40 plant genera. Sudden oak death has become an example of unintended linkages between the horticultural industry and potential impacts on forest ecosystems. This paper examines the biology and ecology of P. ramorum in California and Oregon forests as well discussing research on the pathogen in a broader management context.

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