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Ethnic diversity and economic growth in China

2011/03/01 by Oguzhan C. Dincer, Fan Wang · 1 citation
Social Sciences · #Culture, Economy, and Development Studies #China's Ethnic Minorities and Relations #Migration and Labor Dynamics

paper · doi:10.1080/17487870.2011.523985

openalex publication_date 2011/03/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

We investigate the effects of ethnic diversity on economic growth in the People’s Republic of China. Based on provincial data from 1982 to 2007, we find a negative relationship between ethnic diversity and economic growth across Chinese provinces supporting existing cross‐country studies such as Alesina et al. (2003). According to our estimations, going from complete ethnic homogeneity to complete ethnic heterogeneity reduces the growth rate between 2 percentage points and 2.5 percentage points in China, depending on the ethnic diversity index used.

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