2015/10/01 by Alejandro Pérez, Bernadette Grafton, Paul Mohai +3 · 1 citation
Social Sciences · Engineering · #Environmental Justice and Health Disparities #Risk Perception and Management #Mining and Resource Management
paper · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/10/10/105002
openalex publication_date 2015/10/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
To complement a recent flush of research on transnational environmental justice movements, we sought a deeper organizational history of what we understand as the contemporary environmental justice movement in the United States. We thus conducted in-depth interviews with 31 prominent environmental justice activists, scholars, and community leaders across the US. Today's environmental justice groups have transitioned from specific local efforts to broader national and global mandates, and more sophisticated political, technological, and activist strategies. One of the most significant transformations has been the number of groups adopting formal legal status, and emerging as registered environmental justice organizations (REJOs) within complex partnerships. This article focuses on the emergence of REJOs, and describes the respondents' views about the implications of this for more local grassroots groups. It reveals a central irony animating work across groups in today's movement: legal formalization of many environmental justice organizations has made the movement increasingly internally differentiated, dynamic, and networked, even as the passage of actual national laws on environmental justice has proven elusive.