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How to measure UVA protection afforded by sunscreen products

2008/05/20 by Dominique Moyal · 1 citation
Medicine · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Skin Protection and Aging #melanin and skin pigmentation #Dermatologic Treatments and Research

paper · doi:10.1586/17469872.3.3.307

openalex publication_date 2008/05/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/05

Abstract

The availability of new and highly potent UVA filters represents a major advance in the development of sunscreen products able to efficiently protect against a number of adverse effects induced by UVA radiation, including erythema, premature skin aging, photosensitivity disorders and some forms of skin cancer. Sunscreens are evaluated with sunburn as the end point using the sun-protection factor method. The action spectrum for sunburn is heavily weighed in the UVB range with a small contribution from the UVA (320–400 nm). It is recognized that the UVA protection effectiveness of sunscreens cannot be assessed with the sun-protection factor method. It has also been recognized that a need exists to develop a robust method to evaluate the effectiveness of UVA sunscreens. This review discusses the current in vivo and in vitro UVA test methods and the science behind them.

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