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Sustainable Tourism or Sustainable Mobility? The Norwegian Case

2000/04/01 by Karl Georg Høyer · 207 citations
Environmental Science · Social Sciences · #Business #Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research #Economics #Ecotourism #Environmental Education and Sustainability #Environmental planning #Environmental resource management #Geography #Norwegian #Political science #Regional science #Relation (database) #Sustainability #Sustainable development #Sustainable tourism #Tourism #Tourism geography #Urban Transport and Accessibility

paper · doi:10.1080/09669580008667354

published in Journal of Sustainable Tourism 8(2), 147-160 (Taylor & Francis)

openalex publication_date 2000/04/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

This paper presents a critical discussion of the internationally prevailing understanding of the concept 'sustainable tourism'. It is argued that the current focus on stationary activities and local, intensive environmental issues is too limited both in relation to the concept of tourism and the concept of sustainable development. There is no tourism without travel. And, as shown in a Norwegian research study, tourist travel is a major source of serious environmental problems. The paper emphasises that sustainable tourism should be linked to a concept of sustainable mobility. However, this mobility would imply not only a change in the means of transport but also a reduced level of mobility in the rich part of the world. As this would entail new forms of tourism, other than those solely based on auto- and aeromobility, it represents a major challenge for the future development of tourism.

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