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Climate change caused by human activities is happening and it already has major consequences

2018/06/01 by Kevin E. Trenberth · 231 citations
Energy · Environmental Science · #Biology #Climate Change and Sustainable Development #Climate change #Climatology #Ecology #Economics #Environmental resource management #Environmental science #Geography #Global Energy and Sustainability Research #Global warming #Meteorology #Natural resource economics #Storm

paper · doi:10.1080/02646811.2018.1450895

published in Journal of Energy & Natural Resources Law 36(4), 463-481 (Taylor & Francis)

openalex publication_date 2018/06/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

The climate varies on multiple timescales, but now humans are the main agents of change and are likely to remain so for the next few centuries. It is generally understood that human-induced climate change causes global warming, but what is not adequately appreciated are the direct influences on heavy rainfalls, drought and storms, at great cost to society and the environment. Although the climate change effects are modest, perhaps five to 15 per cent for these events, once thresholds are crossed, things break and damage increases non-linearly. These aspects are not properly factored into costs of climate change, and preparation for expected effects is woefully inadequate, exacerbating damage.

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